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A Florida bridge loan is interim financing for an individual
or business until permanent or the next stage of financing can be
obtained. Money from the new financing is generally used to
"take out" (i.e. to pay back) the Florida bridge loan,
as well as other capitalization needs.
Florida bridge loans are typically more expensive than conventional
financing because of a higher interest rate, points and other
costs that are amortized over a shorter period, and various fees.
To compensate for the additional risk the lender may require cross-collateralization
and a lower loan-to-value ratio.
Florida bridge loan interest rates are usually 12-15%, with typical
terms of up to 3 years. 2-4 points may be charged. Loan-to-value
ratios generally do not exceed 65% for commercial properties,
or 80% for residential properties, based on appraised value.
There are two types of bridge loans. With the first, you
borrow the money to pay off your existing mortgage and enough to
make your desired down payment on your new home. You're usually
not required to make monthly payments on your bridge loan. Instead,
you make only the monthly mortgage payment on your new home, and
when your old home sells you use the proceeds to pay back all the
accrued interest and the outstanding balance on the bridge loan.
With the second type of bridge loan you keep your current mortgage,
but borrow against the equity in your current home and use that
money as the down payment on your new home.
Most banks do not offer Florida real estate bridge loans because
the speculative nature, risk, lack of full documentation. A bank
that issued Florida bridge loans might have difficulty justifying
its lending practice to its investors and government regulators.
Florida bridge loans are more likely to come from individuals,
investment pools, and businesses that make a practice of the higher-interest
loans.
Florida bridge loan programs can give borrowers a fresh
start and let them get back on track to repairing their damaged
credit, while also allowing them to keep their home.
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