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The 2008 PGA Championship

 

Resource Central

 

 

The PGA Championship is an annual golf tournament conducted by the Professional Golfers Association of America as part of the PGA TOUR. The PGA Championship is one of the four major championships in men's golf, and it is the golf season's final major, played in August (customarily the 4th weekend after the The Open Championship, but being advanced a week in 2008 because of local scheduling conflicts).

Winning the PGA gives a golfer several guarantees which make his career a little bit easier. PGA champions are automatically invited to play in the other three majors (The Masters, US Open and The Open Championship) for the next five years, and are exempt from qualifying for the PGA Championship for life. They also receive membership on the PGA TOUR for the following five seasons and invitations to THE PLAYERS Championship for five years.

The first PGA Championship was in 1916 at Siwanoy Country Club in Bronxville, New York. The trophy was donated by Rodman Wanamaker, and is known as the Wanamaker Trophy. It was initially a match play event, and it moved to a stroke play format in 1958. The first winner, Jim Barnes, received $500 (US) in 1916, while 2006 winner Tiger Woods received $1.224 million (US).

The PGA is the only major which does not invite leading amateurs to compete, and the only one which reserves 20 out of 156 spots for club professionals. The PGA Championship is the only major that does not explicitly grant entry to the top 50 players in the Official World Golf Rankings, although it invariably invites all top-50 players who are not already qualified.

List of qualification criteria:

  • Winners of the last five U.S. Opens.
  • Winners of the last five Masters.
  • Winners of the last five Open Championships.
  • The last Senior PGA Champion.
  • The low 15 scorers and ties in the previous PGA Championship.
  • The 20 low scorers in the last PGA Professional National Championship.
  • The 70 leaders in official money standings (starting one week prior to last year's PGA Championship and ending two weeks prior to this year's PGA Championship).
  • Members of the last United States Ryder Cup Team.
  • Winners of tournaments co-sponsored or approved by the PGA Tour since the previous PGA Championship (does not include pro-am and team competitions).
  • The PGA of America reserves the right to invite additional players not included in the categories listed above.
  • The total field is a maximum of 156 players. Vacancies are filled by the first available player from the list of alternates (those below 70th place in official money standings).

The 2008 PGA Championship will be played at Oakland Hills Country Club. Thanks to Rees Jones' recently completed work at Oakland Hills Country Club, the field for the 90th PGA Championship will face a South Course that has been lengthened by 346 yards and now features narrower fairways and more-penal bunkers.

Founded in 1916, Oakland Hills Country Club continues to play a significant role in the history of golf in the United States and in assisting with establishing Michigan as a premier golf destination. The site of 16 national and major championships (6 U.S. Opens, two U.S. Senior Opens, U.S. Women's Amateur, U.S. Men's Amateur, Western Open, Carling World Open; the 35th Ryder Cup in 2004; and three PGA Championships, including the 90th PGA Championship in 2008), the membership is proud of their heritage and how these Championships benefit the local and state economy as well as its neighbors.

The championship South Course at Oakland Hills Country Club, which played to a par-70 and 6,974 yards in hosting the 1996 U.S. Open, has been lengthened by 346 yards to 7,445 today. Jones was able to restore the test of golf required for major championships without moving any of Oakland Hills' daunting greens.

 
Hole #1
An excellent starting hole for the 90th PGA Championship, the opening tee shots will be hit from an elevated tee to a landing area framed by bunkers left and right. The hole usually plays downwind, leaving a short-iron approach to the first of many undulating greens at Oakland Hills. The most difficult hole locations are front left, behind a bunker, and the back right plateau.
Hole #2
A birdie is very possible on this slight dogleg left par 5, if the player's drive can avoid the fairway bunkers that guard both sides of the fairway 250 to 320 yards from the tee. The green is protected in front by six bunkers and has a center crown that makes for a treacherous putting surface. The most difficult hole locations are back and middle right.
Hole #3
This first par 3 on the South Course is a classic. The green runs diagonally from right to left and is surrounded by five bunkers. The farther back the hole location, the more difficult the shot because the green narrows to a small terrace.

Hole #4
This is a dogleg left with four bunkers protecting the inside of the dogleg and three bunkers to the right. The whole has been lengthened by 16 yards with last bunker being a carry of 328 yards. The second shot is downhill to a green protected by frontal bunkering. A small plateau runs from front left to back left, making any left-side hole locations very difficult.
Hole #5
This is the first of two long par fours on the front nine, with trees guarding the left side of the fairway and bunkers lining the entire right side. There is a ridge at 280 yards that must be carried to have your ball run downhill towards to the creek, which crosses diagonally and is approximately 350 yards from the tee. The second shot will be one of the most difficult on the golf course because of a downhill lie and a green protected by a new frontal bunker. Players will need to adapt to a green that has many contours and is very fast from back to front. The most difficult hole location is front right, which is protected by a bunker and an overhanging elm tree.
Hole #6
This is the shortest par 4 on the course. Most players will keep the driver in the bag and hit a fairway metal or long iron from the tee, thereby taking the bunkers to the left of the fairway landing area out of play. Although this hole has the deepest green on the course, the putting surface is split into two tiers, with the higher portion demanding an accurate short iron to a terrace that is only 12 yards wide. The option of using a shorter tee to allow players to try and drive the green would provide for a very exciting hole for the 90th PGA Championship.

Hole #7
This hole is a slight dogleg with a new back tee that has added 38 yards to the hole. The landing area is protected by four bunkers left, from there the fairway slopes downhill to the enlarged pond on the right starting at 260 yards and extending to 355 yards from the tee. The green is long and narrow, set diagonally with bunkers flanking both sides of the green. The most difficult hole locations are front and back left.

Hole #8
The toughest driving hole on the first nine has bunkers pinching another undulating fairway on each side of the landing area, 265 to 340 yards from the tee. The uphill approach demands a long iron to a large green, protected by bunkers both left and right that have been deepened and moved closer to the putting surface.
Hole #9
The longest of Oakland Hills' excellent par 3’s, it has been lengthened by 38 yards and will require a hybrid or fairway metal to what has been the most difficult hole on the front nine in Championship golf at Oakland Hills. The green slopes severely from back to front and the contouring is very severe. Both the front left plateau and back right are protected by bunkers and make for difficult hole locations.
Hole #10
Donald Ross started his routing of Oakland Hills with the 10th and 11th holes. The tee shot from the elevated 10th tee, probably a 3-wood, should avoid not only the four bunkers that line the landing area (one left, three right), but also a steep slope beyond the bunkers that could "kick" the ball into the thick rough. The second shot is uphill to a green guarded by a bunker left and a deep bunker right. The green has a crown in the middle and slopes severely downhill to the right hand bunker. The hole will require a mid-iron and the right-side hole location behind the bunker will be the most difficult.
Hole #11
This most picturesque hole at Oakland Hills has an elevated tee to a valley below. There is a large hill 265 yards from the tee that separates the fairway into two distinct landing areas with three deep fairway bunkers on the right side. A tee shot that carries the hill will leave a short iron where club selection will be crucial, as the back tier is four feet higher than the front.
Hole #12
The tee on the longest hole of the South Course stands 40 feet above the landing area, with 5 new bunkers left of the fairway, the last one being 389 yards from the back tee and trees guarding the right. To go for the green in two, players must favor the left side of the fairway off the tee. Three deep bunkers protect the front of the green and the putting surface has a steep ridge running from back left to front right. The most difficult hole location is front right.
Hole #13
One of the finest short holes, it offers a multitude of interesting problems. The tee and green are both slightly elevated with the tee being higher than the green. The green contours are classic Donald Ross, with a distinct hollow in the front approximately four feet below the upper surface. All hole locations on the top plateau, which is only 8 to 10 yards in depth, makes club selection critical.
Hole #14
The first of five difficult finishing holes, this long par 4 is without a single fairway bunker. However, it is guarded on both sides by trees to a fairway that has been narrowed to 25 yards from tee to green. The hole features an unbelievable fall-away green with a large swale running from front right to back left. Front bunkers protect both the front left terrace and the right terrace. The front right hole location is the most difficult on the golf course.
Hole #15
This hole is a severe dogleg from right to left with trees protecting the entire left side. There are two bunkers located directly in the center of the fairway beginning at 240 and extending to 280 yards form the tee. The smart play would be to lay up short of the first bunker leaving a 7 or 8 iron to the green. The inverted saucer-shaped green has crowns and contours, and is flanked by five bunkers, three on the left and two on the right.
Hole #16
This dogleg right is the signature hole at Oakland Hills. Players must keep the ball in the fairway by avoiding water right and trees left. The second shot is one of the most intimidating shots at Oakland Hills. A short-iron approach will be one to a wide, shallow green that has a ridge running from front to back with water protecting the green along the front and right side. Some players may be tempted to use one extra club and take the water out of play. They run the risk of catching one of the three rear bunkers and leaving a difficult sand shot.
Hole #17
Robert Trent Jones Sr. considered this one of the country's great par-3 holes. The players will probably hit a long iron or hybrid to a green that is 30 feet above the tee and is protected on all sides by deep bunkers. The green has severe slopes with a ridge running from front right to back center. A hole location on the back right makes for one of the most challenging tee shots in championship golf.
Hole #18
This has been the most difficult hole in the history of Championship golf at Oakland Hills. Rees Jones has added 2 additional bunkers making a total of 7 bunkers protecting this dogleg right par four, the fairway slopes right to left making it difficult to hit. The long-iron second shot is slightly uphill to the shallowest green at Oakland Hills protected by four bunkers. A large mound through the center separates the green in to two small targets with the left being the most difficult.

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